Electroplating was one of the early applications of nickel and it remains an important use today. It provides corrosion and wear resistance to the underlying substrate. In addition, it can also provide a smooth basis for a top coating of another decorative material, e.g. chromium and gold.
The properties of the coating depend on the composition of the plating bath and the deposition conditions. Further information is contained in the publications.
Electoplating of nickel can also be used to build up a coating on a removable former (or mandrel). Called electroforming, this process is capable of reproducing extremely fine detail which can be used in plastic moulding operations e.g. for DVD pressing. Actual components can also be produced, e.g. rotary printing screens.
Alloy plating is also possible and there is growing use of nickel-zinc coatings to replace cadmium coatings in the aerospace industry.
Nickel can also be deposited from solution by chemical reduction. Depending on the chemical composition of the solution, the deposit contains controlled amounts of phosphorus and can be heat treated to achieve different hardnesses and magnetic permeabilities. These electroless nickel plated items are utilised for wear and corrosion resistance as well as in computer hard disc drives.
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10036 Study of Corrosion-Resistant Zinc-Nickel Electroplating
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10047 Nickel Electroplating Solutions
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10048 Organic Addition Agents for Nickel Electroplating Solutions
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10049 Anodes for Electrodeposition of Nickel
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10050 Applications of Decorative Nickel Plating
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10051 Applications of Engineering Nickel Plating
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10052 Nickel Sulphamate Solutions
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10053 Additions to Sulphamate Nickel Solutions
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10055 Electroless Nickel Coatings
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10078 Electroplating on Plastics
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10081 Properties and Applications of Electroless Nickel
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10084 Electroforming - A Unique Metal Fabrication Process
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10088 Plating and Electroforming - Essential Industries for Today and the Future
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14002 Why Zinc-Nickel Coated Steels
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14005 Modern Electroforming
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14009 Electroless Nickel Coatings
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14012 Electroforming Technology
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14022 Electrodeposited Coatings of Zinc-Nickel
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14024 A Review of Recent Trends in Electroplating Technology in North America and Europe
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14031 Nickel Alloy Plating